Take f[x] = Sin[1/x]. Make several plots of f[x] to see what happens as
x -> 0. Does
f[x] exist? Explain why or why not.
Clear[f];
f[x_]= Sin[1/x]
Here are the plots zooming in on what happens as x-> 0:
Plot[f[x],{x,-10,10},PlotRange->{-1,1}]
![[Graphics:LimitsBasicsgr2.gif]](LimitsBasicsgr2.gif)
![[Graphics:LimitsBasicsgr105.gif]](LimitsBasicsgr105.gif)
Plot[f[x],{x,-1,1},PlotRange->{-1,1}]
![[Graphics:LimitsBasicsgr2.gif]](LimitsBasicsgr2.gif)
![[Graphics:LimitsBasicsgr107.gif]](LimitsBasicsgr107.gif)
Plot[f[x],{x,-.1,.1},PlotRange->{-1,1}]
![[Graphics:LimitsBasicsgr2.gif]](LimitsBasicsgr2.gif)
![[Graphics:LimitsBasicsgr109.gif]](LimitsBasicsgr109.gif)
Plot[f[x],{x,-.001,.001},PlotRange->{-1,1}]
![[Graphics:LimitsBasicsgr2.gif]](LimitsBasicsgr2.gif)
![[Graphics:LimitsBasicsgr111.gif]](LimitsBasicsgr111.gif)
Certainly not nice behavior! As x gets closer and closer to 0, the values of f[x] still range all the way from -1 to +1. The graph does not seem to be settling down and approaching a single point as x->0. Since there is no trend in the y-values, we have no hope that
f[x] exists.